Hexagram 52 · 艮为山
Keeping Still
Earth · Gen palace
Deliberate stillness; rest the mind and stop moving.
Meaning
Mountain doubled: complete stillness. Keeping Still concerns cessation—stopping the movement, desire and activity that are the usual state of affairs.
Decision Framework
Stop, deliberately and completely.
Decision Guidance
Keeping Still is the hexagram of deliberate cessation. It appears when the correct action is genuinely to stop: not to slow down, not to reconsider, but to bring the current movement to an end.
The classical image is of the back, over which no desire runs—stillness internal rather than merely physical. The instruction is to interrupt the momentum of wanting and doing long enough that the mind can rest from noise. In practice this is the reading for pause, withdrawal and non-engagement. What you are not supposed to do while still is to plan the next move; the resting itself is the work.
Judgment — Classical Text
艮其背,不获其身。行其庭,不见其人,无咎。
EN Keeping still at the back, one does not gain the body. Walking in the courtyard, one does not see the person — no blame.
The Six Lines — Classical Text
初六:艮其趾,无咎,利永贞。
EN Initial six: keeping still at the toes — no blame; lasting perseverance furthers.
六二:艮其腓,不拯其随。
EN Six in the second: keeping still at the calves — not rescuing what follows; his heart is not glad.
九三:艮其限,列其夤。
EN Nine in the third: keeping still at the waist, splitting the spine — danger.
六四:艮其身,无咎。
EN Six in the fourth: keeping still at the body — no blame.
六五:艮其辅,言有序。
EN Six in the fifth: keeping still at the jaws — words are orderly; regret vanishes.
上九:敦艮,吉。
EN Topmost nine: generous stillness — good fortune.
Keywords
I Ching hexagram 52, Keeping Still hexagram, Gen hexagram meaning, hexagram for stillness